Thursday, January 7, 2016

The socio economic theory of Saradiel, Uthuwankanda, Mawanella, Sri Lanka.



irÈfh,af.a iudc wd¾Ól kHdhh

irÈfh,a Ôj;a jqfka wo Bfhl fkdjk j. ljqre;a okak ldrKhla' irÈfh,a lshkafka ug kx úrfhla' yß kx ux uq,skau igyka lrkag ´kekafk wdkak ta jdlHh'

irÈfh,a ú;rla fkfuhs iudc widOdrKhkag fmdf;a yeáhg ;ukaf.a ;¾l bÈßm;a lrk wh yß tfyu ke;akka ljqrej;a bÈßm;a lrmq iudc wd¾Ól kHdhhkag yß ld,a udlaia tfyu ke;akka f,kska tx.,aia ,d jf.a iqr ¥;hka bÈßm;a lrmq ljqre;a okak lshk mr;r .ek l;d l;d lr lr ú;rla bkak" m%dfhda.slj fjk kHdhka m%elaáia lrk yß wh fkfuhs" tfyu fkdjk fldhs ljqre;a ug kx ùrhka' 

±ka n,kak W;=jka lkafoa W;a;u pß;h irÈfh,ag ;snqkd ;ukaf.a jß.hd tfyu ke;akka ;ukafka Wka .ek mmqj llshk lelal=ula" fõokdjla' tal fï jdishlg we;s lr.;a; fõokdjla tfyu fkfuhs fndlaflkau we;s jqk fõokdjla' 

todg wkqj lrkav ;snqk foa ißÈfh,a l,d' 

iqÿ yug wd jevQ ;ukaf.a lug fl< .ymq Wkaf.ka wrf.k t;=uka lf,a ke;s neß l=i .skafka ysgmq Woúhg Woõ lrmq tl' 

irÈfh,a lshkafka fldkao mk ;snqk úma,jjdÈfhla' 

;ukaf.a ygka iqÿ yug mdjd ÿkafka ke;s ygka lrefjla' 

ldls ms;a;, fnd;a;ï weomq Wka w;frhs wksla ÿmam;s lshk fldgia w;frhs ;snqk mr;rh .e,fjkag m<uq fjä,a, ysf;a ielhla ke;sj ;shdmq  úma,jjdÈfhla úÈyg ;uhs ug kx irÈfh,a lshk pß;h fmakafka'
b;ska ug t;=uka ìï uÜgfï ñksiaiqka lsishï wdldrhlg widOdrKhkag tfrysj fudaáfõÜ lrmq ;eke;af;la'

j;auka ;;a;ajh todg jvd fjkia' 

wo ñksiaiqkaf.a ke;s neßlu lshk .eg¨j úiokag wd¾Ól kHdhka jf.au wd¾Ól úfYaI{jre bkakjd'
yenehs ux okafka ke;af;a wd¾Ól úfYAI{jreo ta m%Yak úi|kag lreKq ldrKd bÈßm;a lrkafka tfyu ke;akka fjk fldgilao lshk ldrKh' 

wod< úIhka .ek ;SrK .kafka wfma rfÜ kx fjk fldgia ksid' 

wd¾Ól úfYaI{hska rfÜ ñksiagß T*a *hskEia lshk wdh;khg m;aj tkafka yß l,d;=rlska' 

mqxÑ wdh;khla md,kh lrkag mßmd,kfha by< úNd. iu;a fjkag ´fka Wkdg rgla md,kh lrkag udkj iïm;a l<ukdlrkfha by< úNd. iu;aùu fyda Y%S ,xld mßmd,k fiajfha by< úNd. by<ska iu;a fjkag ´fka kE' 

we;a; mßmd,kfha by< úNd. mdia fldrmq m,shg ta jefâ lrkag nE ;uhs' kuq;a /lshd §fï l%u mámdáh talfka'    

b;ska Tkak wfma iuyr Woúh ±ka ±ka irÈfh,af.a l%u ;u ;ukaf.a leue;a;g Ndú;d lrkag mgka wrka' ta lshkafka ;sfhk whf.ka wrka ke;s whg fok tl'

wehs yskd hkjo tal weyqju

ke;akka ÿl ysf;kjo

fldhsl Wk;a 

Tkak fukak l;kaof¾ we;=¨ l;djla

irÈfh,a keu;s iudc wd¾Ól úfYaI{hd ljodj;a ;shk ñksyd Wk;a ke;s Nx.ia:dk lr, W!j ke;s ñksfyla lf,a kE Wkaf.ka wrka ÿmam;dg ÿkakg' fndreo ux lshkafka@ 

ißÈfh,af.a oßø;djh msgq ±lSfï kHdh m;%fha tal fkfuhs ;snqfk' 

ta;a wo lmamdÿ lrkj fldgilf.a' 

fudkjo@ 

jegqma' 

tfyu lr, fudllao lrkafka@ 

okakjo@ 

fudflda fkdokafk 

m;a;r lshjkafka ke;=jhs

ishhg úiaila b,a,mq rfÜ bkak fidÉpï jegqma Odrskag wv jYfhka  ishhg ody;laj;a fokjd'
wehs ta@ 

f;afrkjo@ keoao@' 

ux lshkakka

;ukag B<Õ g n,hg m;a fjkag wr f,dl= mä .kak ;djld,sl fiajl mx;shg jefgk tfyu ke;akka fldka;rd;a moku hgf;a jev lrk Wkag lsis foalg yhshla kE Wkaf.a lgj,a lsis fya;=jla ksidj;a wefrkafka kE Wkag nE lsis n,mEula wfma ;k;=re j,g lrkag nE lshk ;SrKfha bkak yskaod'
Wkag lrkag mq¨jka úma,jhla kE lsh, ys;k fldgia bkak yskaod
yenehs

wr mä jeä lrk fldgia tfyuo

Pkao ldf,g lrk jev lkaordj

lrmq jev lkaordj

fm%ia fldka*rkaiia

fudlgo

m;a;r ±kqj;a lrkag yß udOH oekqj;a lrkago

talo b,lalh

kE

wfmda ckhd ±kqj;a lrkag

;shk jD;a;Sh iñ;s" iñ;s .dk

wehs Woaf>daIk .dk

fudlgo

jD;a;slhskaf.a jD;a;Sh wdrlaIdjg

wehs 

fudlo yskd fjkafk

fndreo ux lshkafka

wehs wÜgd, .yk rdcldÍ

Bg miafia tajd .,jkag fjk ld,hla .;fjk tl fjk l;djla

ux ±ka lshkag hkafka ;j;a l;djla' 

ljqre;a okak kdj, ;sfhk újD; úYaj úoHd,h lshkafka ux uf.a úYaj úoHd,h ;rug w;sYfhka .re lrk ;ekla' 

wog;a tal tfyuuhs' 

fya;=j úYaj úoHd,h yd mßmd,kh fyda tfyu ke;akka wud;HdxY lshkafka folla ñila tlla fkdjk yskaod'
wks;a tl ;uhs taflka fjk fiajh yskaod

rgl md,k ;ka;% fjkia fjkfldg we;=,dka; fjkia fjkjd' 

fuf;la újD; úYaj úoHd,fha tl ;k;=rla ;snqkd jHdmD;s iyldr lsh, ^Project Assistant& ta ;k;=re wfkl=;a ;djld,sl yd fldka;%d;a moku hgf;a fiajh lrk fiajl ;k;=re j,ska fjkia fjkafka ta jD;a;shg nojd  .kafka Wmdê Odßka yskao' ±ka ux ys;kafka ta ;k;=r wjqreÿ nr .dKla mrKhs' ±kg ux okak mrKu fiajlhska w;r bkafka l=Idka;s kjr;ak' thd fkdokak bá f.ähla kE' ;uka iïnkaO fomd¾;fïka;=fj'  ta wereku ksIdks w;=fldard, th;a tfyu ;uhs ;j f.dvla bkakj' thd,d W.kakkav ú;rla fkfuhs fldhs foag;a olaIhs' ta <uhs wjqreÿ nr .dKla újD; úYaj úoHd,hg or Èh weoao <uhs' mähg ;uhs tal we;a;' b;ska ta l;dj me;a;lska ;shuqfld' 

±ka md,k wêldßh ;SrKhla wrf.k ;sfhkj' ;djld,sl yß fldka;%d;a moku hgf;a yß j¾I folla iïmQ¾K lrmq Woúhf.a fiajd ld,h kej;;a §¾> fkdlrkak' ux yßfka' kej;;a ux okak yeáhg w¨;ska Woúh tu ;k;=re j,g m;a lrkj m;a;f¾ ±kaùula ldßh od,d' 

ux wykafka m;a;r j, ±kaùï odk tl .ek fkfuhs' tal ljqo jerÈhs lshkafka@ 

w¨;ska Woúh n|jd .ekSu .ek;a fkfuhs' 

ke;s Wkag riaidjla fok tl je/oaolao

kEfka@

fiajhl wkqhqla; yß kshqla; fj,d yß bkak tflla bj;a lr, fjk;a Woúh tajdg wkqhqla; lrk tl id¾:l kjD;a;Sh m%;sm;a;shla o lshk tlhs' 

fldhs wd¾Ól úoHd yß /lshd W;amdok l%u fõohgo tal whs;s lshk tl .ekhs ux wykafka@ 

fldhs m%;sm;a;sfhao tfyu ke;akka rdcH mßmd.k l%u fõofho ;shk Wka bj;a lr, ;j;a Wkag ta ;k;=re fok tl ;uhs /lshd m%Yakhg yß tfyu ke;akka jD;a;shl kS;suh mokula we;s lrkag yß" ia:dmkh lrkag yß" kS;suh jYfhka jD;a;Sh iqrlaIs;Ndjh we;s l, hq;af;a lsh," lsh, yß" ,sh, yß u,j, yß ;sfhkafka lsh,@

,siaÜ tlla weu;s;=ud tõjhs lshuqfld' tal b;ska weu;sjre tjkafka ke;sj fjk ljqre tjkag o fï rfÜ@

,siaÜ tfla bkak ;ukaf.a Pkao odhlhskag l,.=K i,lkag bkak wh fodÜg od, ñila fjk fldhs l%fïlgo 

ta wysxil Wkag riaid foakafk@

wehs fjk fudk l%fïo okafka@

talfk fu;k m%Yafk'

yß kx ú/lshdjg yß jD;a;Sh iqrlaIs;Ndjhg yß ms<s;=r fjkag ´fka w¨;ka úYaj úoHd, j,ska msg jqk whg riaid fok tl yß" ;djld,sl mokfu jev lrmq wh bia;Sr lrk tl fkao@

w¨;a /lshd W;amdokh lrk tl fkj m%fhda.slu jefv' ;sfhk tajg lgqj .ykafka ke;sj'

Th úÈyg wfma ñksiaiq ys;k tl nh fjk tl mqÿuhlahE w,a,mq rfÜ Woúhg riaid fokafka wfma tajd ke;s lr, lsh, iSmd jdf.a foaj,a yryd' tfyu nh we;sfjk tl fudflda ke;s lrkag mq¨jkE'

Th riaid m%Yafk úiokak rg md,k l%u fõo we;=f, ;sfhk ;uka okak l%u yß hkafka ke;akka lrkag ;sfhkafka wd¾Ól úfYaI{hska bkakjfka Wmdê .;a; Wka±,f.ka wyk tlfk'

<ore WmdêOdÍka .ek .eg¨jla kE' Wkag /lshd fkdÿkafkd;a Wka okakjd ta ;ukag Wreu ;ek ,efnklka ta .ek l;d lrkag' 

ux lshkfka kE wks;a Wka ta .ek okafka kE lsh, fyd| o@ 

ug ÿl ore u,af,d bkak ;djld,sl mokfu yß" udi ;=fkka ;=kg fiajd iemhqu w;aysgqj ysgqj yß fuf;la Wkag lkag w|skag  <uhskag mdi,a hkag áhqqIka ´fk kx yß hkag ´ f,j,a ú;rla kx iu;a fj,d ;sfhkafka újD; úYajúoHdf, jf.a ;eklska Wmdêh olajd bf.k .kag úhoka lrkag Wka ta i,a,s mdúÉÑ l,d' ±ka Wka t,shg ±ïudu Wkaf.a mmq j,g fudkjo ±fkkafk'

tal fldfyduo Tn;=uka,g ±fkkafk

uu;a wyk m%Yak

;sfhk ;k;=re j, Wka iaÓr lrk m%;sm;a;shla yokag neß wdKavqjlska wfma ñksiaiqkag we;s jefâ fudllao  wvqu .dfka Wkag ±ka lrf.k hk úÈyg yß jev lrf.k hkag bv fokag ´fka fkao@

ug b;sydih u;la fjkag fokag tmd .re;r ue;sÿks

wefËkj

riaidj,a j,ska fodÜg odmq Woúh .ek tala;rd ld, jljdkqjl

j¾I j,ska lshkag wmsg mq¨jka fkao

.re;r w.ue;sÿks"

tfyu m%;sm;a;s j,g ;s; ;shkag ´fka ±ka b;ska

´kak ug ±ka f;arekd Tn;=ud fldfyduo /lshd 5000 la fokag ysáfh lsh,' ljqre yß lshkj weyqk ug Tn ;=ud tfyu fudlla yß lsh, ;sfhkj lsh, ysg' 2020 § Tn;=udf.a b,lalh fudllao @ weyqjg wukdm kEfka@

újD; úYaj úoHd,fha ;Skaÿ ;SrK .kafka md,k wêldßh fjkag we;s ;uhs' tal ;uhs /lshd iïnkaO fmdf;a W.kakk l%uh' ;j b;ska f,an¾ kS;s Í;s wkqj;a f.dv foaj,a ;sfhk j. fudlE wfma by< W;a;uhka fkdokafka@@@@@@@ tal ksid fkj kS;s fmdf;a yeáhg wdKavqj ,siaÜ mdúÉ Ñ lrkafka /lshd fokag' ;j b;ska wms ta .ek miafia l;d lruq

ux /lshdjlg fkd±ïfu uf.a leue;a;g' 

wfma Wkag riaidj,a ÿkak yeu jdfru ux ta w;fr ysáfh ke;af; uf.a leue;a;g'

ux fï l;kaor j,ska whska lrkag mq¨jka' 

ug ±ka jhi mqrj,d u y;,sia myhs' 

ug ±ka iaÓr riaid l;kaor fldfydu;a j,x.= kE' 

tal rdcH /lshd §fï m%;sm;a;shg wkql+,hs' 

pkaøsld fkdak uyskao uy;a;h;a tlal tl;= fj,d wfma Wkag riaid ÿkak' Bg miafia uyskao uy;a;h;a ;ukaf.a wdKavq ldf,a wfma fld,af,d fl,a,kag riaid ÿkak' 

yenehs ux wy, ;snqfk kE' bkak Wka t,shg od,d fjk ke;s Wkag riaid ÿkak l;djla ;djld,slj yß'
b;ska wms wfma cd;sl Och f.!rjfhka Tijuq

tal ;sfhkafka mgq wruqKq l=yl wruqKq j,g Tijkak fkfuhs

yenehs wem,a ud, odk tl tfyu fohla fkfuhs 

leu;s kka odkag yrs odmq tlla .,jkag yrs leu;s jsosyg mq,qjka 

wfka irÈfh,a ±ka ysáhd kx '''''''''''''''''


  

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